Spearfish, South Dakota
Things to Do in Spearfish, South Dakota
Written by people who live here. What's actually worth your time in town, what's worth the drive, and what changes with the season.
Northern Black Hills · 20 min from Sturgis · Canyon starts at the edge of town · Reviewed annually
Where Spearfish is, and how long you need
Spearfish sits at the northern edge of the Black Hills, right on I-90 in the far northwest corner of South Dakota. Rapid City is about 50 miles southeast. Sturgis is about 20 minutes east. Deadwood and Lead are 20 to 25 minutes south. Wyoming starts a few minutes west.
Most people arrive here with a Mount Rushmore itinerary and treat Spearfish as a place to sleep. That's a mistake, but an understandable one. The town is small, you can walk most of what matters, and the best thing about it is a canyon that begins at the south edge of town and doesn't announce itself from the interstate.
How long to stay: one night gets you the Canyon drive and a dinner. Two nights gets you the Canyon on foot, downtown, and a day trip. Three nights and you can add Devils Tower or Rushmore without spending the whole day in the car.
Spearfish Canyon and the waterfalls
This is the reason to come. Highway 14A, the Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway, runs south from town through a limestone canyon with walls a thousand feet high, spruce and birch and aspen the whole way, and a creek beside the road for most of it. It's fully paved, it's easy driving, and you can do the whole thing in a car with no clearance and no plan.
The stops most people make:
- Bridal Veil Falls - right off the highway a few miles in. You pull over, you look, you take the photo, you leave. Five minutes. Good for anyone who can't or doesn't want to walk.
- Spearfish Falls and Roughlock Falls - both reached from the Savoy area, roughly the middle of the canyon. Roughlock is the one most families choose: a walkable path along the creek that ends at a wide, layered falls. Spearfish Falls is the shorter, steeper one.
- Devil's Bathtub - a slot in the rock with a pool at the bottom, reached by a trail that crosses the creek repeatedly. Expect to get your feet wet. Not the one to do in sandals or with a stroller.
Give the drive half a day if you're stopping. Give it 45 minutes each way if you're only driving it. We wrote a full guide to the Canyon drive, which stops are worth it, how hard each one is, what there is to eat out there (not much), and what to do when you come back into town hungry.
The creek, the trail and downtown
Spearfish Creek runs right through town, and the trail that follows it is the most underrated thing here. It's paved, it's flat, it's shaded in places, and it connects a chain of parks end to end. Locals run it at 6 AM and push strollers on it at 6 PM. If you have an hour and no plan, this is the answer.
Downtown Spearfish is a handful of walkable blocks of brick storefronts, coffee, a bookstore, outfitters, galleries, bars and restaurants, with the creek and the university a few minutes either side. It is small enough to see in an afternoon and good enough to spend one in. Park once and walk.
D.C. Booth Historic Fish Hatchery
A working historic fish hatchery on the creek, right in town, and one of the better free-ish things to do in the Black Hills with kids. There are ponds full of very large, very visible trout, a fish car railroad exhibit, a historic house, and a walk along the water. Children can feed the fish. Adults reliably end up doing it too.
Plan on an hour, more if the kids get into it. It's a five-minute drive from downtown and connects to the creek trail.
Matthews Opera House and Termesphere Gallery
The Matthews Opera House is a restored 1906 theater on Main Street with a gallery attached, live theater, music and touring acts through the year, plus rotating local art downstairs. Check what's on the night you're in town before you assume there's nothing to do after dinner.
Termesphere Gallery is the genuine oddity of the region: the studio and gallery of artist Dick Termes, who paints on spheres, six-point-perspective worlds you look into rather than at. It's a small, strange, memorable stop and unlike anything else in the Hills. It is not a drop-in-anytime kind of place.
Black Hills State University and the Rec Center
BHSU sits on the north side of town and shapes the place more than a visitor expects, it's why Spearfish has a decent coffee scene, live music on weeknights, and a town that doesn't shut down out of season. The campus is pleasant to walk. Public events, games and performances run through the school year.
The Spearfish Rec & Aquatics Center is the rainy-day answer, and the one locals recommend to visiting families without hesitation: pool, slides, courts, fitness space, day passes available. If you're traveling with kids and the weather turns, go here.
A perfect day in Spearfish
One day, no rushing, no backtracking. This is the itinerary we give visiting family.
- 8:30 AM - Coffee downtown. Start on Main Street. Get the coffee, walk two blocks, get your bearings. Spearfish is easier to understand on foot than on a map.
- 9:30 AM - D.C. Booth Historic Fish Hatchery. Feed the trout, walk the grounds along the creek. An hour, easy, and it's the stop kids talk about later.
- 11:00 AM - Drive into Spearfish Canyon. Head south on 14A. Stop at Bridal Veil Falls for the photo. Keep going.
- 12:00 PM - Roughlock Falls. Walk the creek path to the falls, take your time, sit for a bit. Bring water and something to eat, there is very little food in the canyon and you don't want to cut the day short over a sandwich.
- 2:30 PM - Keep driving or turn around. If you've got the energy, continue up 14A toward Cheyenne Crossing and loop back through Lead and Deadwood. If you don't, drive back the way you came, the canyon looks completely different in the other direction and in afternoon light.
- 4:30 PM - Back in town. Clean up or don't. The Canyon mouth to downtown is a short drive. Nobody in Spearfish will look twice at hiking boots at a dinner table.
- 5:00 PM - Happy hour downtown. You've been outside all day. Sit down. Have the cold thing.
- 6:30 PM - Dinner. After a day like that, most people want protein and a chair. In our case that means a steak, a bison burger, or the Dakota meatloaf made with elk and bison, but there are several good options downtown and we've listed a few below.
- 8:30 PM - Whatever's on. Check the Matthews Opera House calendar, or find live music downtown. On a summer weekend there is usually something.
Day trips from Spearfish
Honest drive times, one way, no traffic. Add time in July and August, and add a lot during Rally week.
| Destination | Drive time | Worth it for |
|---|---|---|
| Deadwood | 20-25 min | Historic main street, casinos, a walkable evening. Easiest trip from here. |
| Lead | 20-25 min | The Homestake open cut and the Sanford Underground Research Facility visitor center. |
| Sturgis | ~20 min | Quiet most of the year, unrecognizable during the first full week of August. |
| Devils Tower, WY | ~1.5 hrs | The single most striking thing within two hours. Worth a full half-day. |
| Rapid City | ~50 miles | Airport, shopping, Dinosaur Park, the sculpture walk downtown. |
| Mount Rushmore | ~1.5-2 hrs | The obvious one. Do it as a full day and pair it with Custer State Park or Crazy Horse, not as a quick out-and-back. |
The pattern that works: base in Spearfish, drive out in the morning, come back for dinner. It's cheaper than Rushmore-area lodging and the drive home through the Hills is not a chore.
Spearfish by season
Summer (June-August)
Everything is open, the canyon is green, the creek is cold, and the town is busy. The first full week of August is the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally, which changes the whole region: book lodging months ahead, expect traffic and expect every restaurant within 30 miles to be full at 7 PM.
Fall (late September-October)
The best-kept secret in the Black Hills. Spearfish Canyon turns gold and red: birch, aspen and oak against dark spruce, and the crowds are gone. Peak color is usually somewhere in the first three weeks of October, but it moves year to year with the weather. If you can only come once, come now.
Winter (November-March)
Quiet, cold, and genuinely pretty. Terry Peak and Deadwood Mountain are 20-odd minutes away for downhill skiing, there's Nordic and snowshoe terrain in the hills, and the canyon under snow is worth the drive on a clear day. Watch road conditions. Town stays open: the university keeps it alive, and this is when you'll be eating next to locals rather than visitors.
Spring (April-May)
Mud, meltwater and the loudest the waterfalls get all year. Snow can still happen in April. Prices are low, nothing is crowded, and by mid-May the canyon is green and the season has effectively started.
Where to eat
Downtown Spearfish punches above its weight for a town this size. There's good coffee, a couple of solid breakfast spots, a brewery, Crow Peak is brewed right here in Spearfish and worth trying on tap wherever you find it, and a handful of dinner options within a few blocks of each other.
We're one of them. Killian's Food & Drink has been at 539 W Jackson Blvd since 2012, steps from downtown. It's a scratch kitchen run by Chef Nick Caton: hand-pattied burgers including a bison patty, steaks and chops, bison short ribs, a Dakota meatloaf made from elk and bison, rum-cured trout, and a bar that makes its own grenadine and bitters and ages two cocktails in barrels. Seventeen rotating drafts with Crow Peak among them. Gluten-free buns and fries, a bean patty, zucchini noodles and gluten-free beer, so nobody in your group gets stuck with a side salad. TripAdvisor ranks it #3 of 49 restaurants in Spearfish. Open every day at 11 AM.
Ask a local for two more names and go with what they say. That's how this town works.
Frequently asked questions
What is Spearfish, SD known for?
Spearfish Canyon, a paved scenic byway through a limestone canyon with waterfalls, which starts at the south edge of town. It's also known for the D.C. Booth Historic Fish Hatchery, Black Hills State University, and being 20 minutes from Sturgis during the August motorcycle rally.
How many days do you need in Spearfish?
One night covers the Canyon drive and dinner. Two nights lets you walk the canyon trails, see downtown and the hatchery, and take one day trip. Three nights is enough to add Devils Tower or Mount Rushmore without spending an entire day in the car.
Is Spearfish worth visiting?
Yes, especially as a base. It's less expensive and less crowded than the Mount Rushmore side of the Black Hills, it has the best canyon drive in the region starting at the edge of town, and Deadwood, Sturgis, Lead and Devils Tower are all inside 90 minutes.
What is there to do in Spearfish with kids?
The D.C. Booth Historic Fish Hatchery (feeding the trout is the winner), the paved creek trail, Roughlock Falls in Spearfish Canyon, and the Spearfish Rec & Aquatics Center on a bad-weather day. Skip Devil's Bathtub with small children, the trail crosses the creek repeatedly.
What's the best time of year to visit Spearfish?
Late September and October. The canyon foliage peaks, usually in the first three weeks of October, and the summer crowds are gone. Summer has everything open and the warmest water; winter is quiet with skiing 20 minutes away at Terry Peak.
How far is Spearfish from Mount Rushmore?
About 1.5 to 2 hours by car, one way. It's a reasonable day trip from Spearfish, but treat it as a full day and pair it with Custer State Park or Crazy Horse rather than driving down and straight back.
What is there to do in downtown Spearfish?
Walk it. A few blocks of brick storefronts with coffee shops, a bookstore, outfitters, galleries, bars and restaurants, plus the Matthews Opera House for theater and music and the creek trail a couple of minutes away. Park once and see it on foot.
Is Spearfish busy during the Sturgis Rally?
Very. Sturgis is 20 minutes east on I-90, and Spearfish is where many riders stay and eat when Sturgis is full. Book lodging months ahead for the first full week of August, and expect restaurants to be busy all evening.
That's the town. If your day ends downtown and you're hungry, we're at 539 W Jackson Blvd, steps from Main Street, open every day at 11 AM, hiking clothes entirely welcome.
Killian's Food & Drink
539 W Jackson Blvd, Spearfish, SD 57783 · (605) 717-1255
Mon-Thu 11 AM-10 PM · Fri-Sat 11 AM-11 PM · Sun 11 AM-10 PM
Parties of 8 or more are subject to an automatic 18% gratuity. All items are prepared in one kitchen. Vegan, vegetarian, and gluten free items are subject to possible cross-contamination.
